| 别名 | Histone acetyltransferase p300 |
| 基因名称 | Endogenous |
| 蛋白名称 | EP300 |
| 推荐应用 | |
| 反应物种 | p300 |
| 存储缓冲液 | WB 1:2000-1:10000;IF 1:200-1:1000;ELISA 1:5000-1:20000;IP 1:50-1:200; |
| Human Gene Link | EP300;P300;Histone acetyltransferase p300;p300 HAT;E1A-associated protein p300 |
| Human Swissprot No. | 2033 |
| Mouse Gene ID | Q09472 |
| 特异性 | Monoclonal |
| 稀释度 | Unmodified |
| 参考分子量 | 264kD |
| 预测分子量 | WB,IF,IP,ELISA |
| 运输及保存条件 | Protein A |
| 宿主 | 300kD |
| 同种型 | Rabbit |
| 背景介绍 | E1A binding protein p300(EP300) Homo sapiens This gene encodes the adenovirus E1A-associated cellular p300 transcriptional co-activator protein. It functions as histone acetyltransferase that regulates transcription via chromatin remodeling and is important in the processes of cell proliferation and differentiation. It mediates cAMP-gene regulation by binding specifically to phosphorylated CREB protein. This gene has also been identified as a co-activator of HIF1A (hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha), and thus plays a role in the stimulation of hypoxia-induced genes such as VEGF. Defects in this gene are a cause of Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome and may also play a role in epithelial cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008], |
| 细胞定位 | Cytoplasm . Nucleus . Chromosome . Localizes to active chromatin: Colocalizes with histone H3 acetylated and/or crotonylated at 'Lys-18' (H3K18ac and H3K18cr, respectively) (PubMed:25818647). In the presence of ALX1 relocalizes from the cytoplasm to the nucleus. Colocalizes with ROCK2 in the nucleus (PubMed:12929931). . |
| 功能 | Catalytic activity:Acetyl-CoA + histone = CoA + acetylhistone.,Disease:Chromosomal aberrations involving EP300 may be a cause of acute myeloid leukemias. Translocation t(8;22)(p11;q13) with MYST3.,Disease:Defects in EP300 are a cause of Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome (RSTS) [MIM:180849]. RSTS is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by craniofacial abnormalities, broad thumbs, broad big toes, mental retardation and a propensity for development of malignancies.,Disease:Defects in EP300 may play a role in epithelial cancer.,Function:Functions as histone acetyltransferase and regulates transcription via chromatin remodeling. Acetylates all four core histones in nucleosomes. Histone acetylation gives an epigenetic tag for transcriptional activation. Binds to and may be involved in the transforming capacity of the adenovirus E1A protein. Mediates cAMP-gene regulation by binding specifically to phosphorylated CREB protein. In case of HIV-1 infection, it is recruited by the viral protein Tat. Regulates Tat's transactivating activity and may help inducing chromatin remodeling of proviral genes.,online information:P300/CBP entry,PTM:Acetylated on Lys at up to 17 positions by intermolecular autocatalysis.,PTM:Citrullinated at Arg-2142 by PADI4, which impairs methylation by CARM1 and promotes interaction with NCOA2/GRIP1.,PTM:Methylated at Arg-580 and Arg-604 in the KIX domain by CARM1, which blocks association with CREB, inhibits CREB signaling and activates apoptotic response. Also methylated at Arg-2142 by CARM1, which impairs interaction with NCOA2/GRIP1.,PTM:Phosphorylated.,similarity:Contains 1 bromo domain.,similarity:Contains 1 KIX domain.,similarity:Contains 1 ZZ-type zinc finger.,similarity:Contains 2 TAZ-type zinc fingers.,subunit:Interacts with phosphorylated CREB1 (By similarity). Interacts with DTX1, EID1, ELF3, FEN1, LEF1, NCOA1, NCOA6, NR3C1, PCAF, PELP1, PRDM6, SPIB, SRY, TCF7L2, TP53, SRCAP, TTC5, JMY and TRERF1. The TAZ-type 1 domain interacts with HIF1A. Probably part of a complex with HIF1A and CREBBP. Part of a complex containing CARM1 and NCOA2/GRIP1. Interacts with ING4 and this interaction may be indirect. Interacts with ING5. Interacts with the C-terminal region of CITED4. Interacts with HTLV-1 Tax and p30II. Interacts with and acetylates HIV-1 Tat., |
| 纯化 | PBS, 50% glycerol, 0.05% Proclin 300, 0.05%BSA |
| Clonality | -15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C) |
| 修饰类型 | IgG,Kappa |
| 细胞定位 | Cytoplasm . Nucleus . Chromosome . Localizes to active chromatin: Colocalizes with histone H3 acetylated and/or crotonylated at 'Lys-18' (H3K18ac and H3K18cr, respectively) (PubMed:25818647). In the presence of ALX1 relocalizes from the cytoplasm to the nucleus. Colocalizes with ROCK2 in the nucleus (PubMed:12929931). . |
| 组织表达 | Epithelium,Skin, |
| 研究领域 | >>Viral life cycle - HIV-1;>>cAMP signaling pathway;>>HIF-1 signaling pathway;>>FoxO signaling pathway;>>Cell cycle;>>Wnt signaling pathway;>>Notch signaling pathway;>>TGF-beta signaling pathway;>>Adherens junction;>>JAK-STAT signaling pathway;>>Long-term potentiation;>>Melanogenesis;>>Thyroid hormone signaling pathway;>>Glucagon signaling pathway;>>Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action;>>Huntington disease;>>Tuberculosis;>>Hepatitis B;>>Influenza A;>>Human papillomavirus infection;>>Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection;>>Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection;>>Pathways in cancer;>>Viral carcinogenesis;>>MicroRNAs in cancer;>>Renal cell carcinoma;>>Prostate cancer |
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