| 别名 | DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 1 (Dnmt1) (EC 2.1.1.37) (CXXC-type zinc finger protein 9) (DNA methyltransferase HsaI) (DNA MTase HsaI) (M.HsaI) (MCMT) |
| 基因名称 | Endogenous |
| 蛋白名称 | DNMT1 AIM CXXC9 DNMT |
| 推荐应用 | |
| 反应物种 | Dnmt1 |
| 存储缓冲液 | IHC 1:1000-1:4000;WB 1:2000-1:10000;IF 1:200-1:1000;ELISA 1:5000-1:20000; |
| Human Swissprot No. | 1786 |
| Mouse Gene ID | P26358 |
| Rat Swissprot No. | Q9Z330 |
| 特异性 | Monoclonal |
| 稀释度 | Unmodified |
| 参考分子量 | 183kD |
| 预测分子量 | WB,IHC,IF,ELISA |
| 运输及保存条件 | Protein A |
| 宿主 | 183kD |
| 同种型 | Rabbit |
| 背景介绍 | This gene encodes an enzyme that transfers methyl groups to cytosine nucleotides of genomic DNA. This protein is the major enzyme responsible for maintaining methylation patterns following DNA replication and shows a preference for hemi-methylated DNA. Methylation of DNA is an important component of mammalian epigenetic gene regulation. Aberrant methylation patterns are found in human tumors and associated with developmental abnormalities. Variation in this gene has been associated with cerebellar ataxia, deafness, and narcolepsy, and neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type IE. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016], |
| 细胞定位 | Nucleus |
| 功能 | Catalytic activity:S-adenosyl-L-methionine + DNA = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + DNA containing 5-methylcytosine.,Function:Methylates CpG residues. Preferentially methylates hemimethylated DNA. It is responsible for maintaining methylation patterns established in development. DNA methylation is coordinated with methylation of histones. Mediates transcriptional repression by direct binding to HDAC2.,induction:Its abundance is reduced to non detectable levels at the G0 phase of the cell cycle and is dramatically induced upon entrance into the S-phase of the cell cycle.,similarity:Belongs to the C5-methyltransferase family.,similarity:Contains 1 CXXC-type zinc finger.,similarity:Contains 2 BAH domains.,subunit:Interacts with HDAC1 and with PCNA. Forms a complex with DMAP1 and HDAC2, with direct interaction. Forms also a stable complex with E2F1, BB1 and HDAC1. Binds MBD2 and MBD3. Component of complexes containing SUV39H1. Interacts with DNMT3A and DNMT3B. Interacts with the PRC2/EED-EZH2 complex.,tissue specificity:Ubiquitous; highly expressed in fetal tissues, heart, kidney, placenta, peripheral blood mononuclear cells, and expressed at lower levels in spleen, lung, brain, small intestine, colon, liver, and skeletal muscle. Isoform 2 is less expressed than isoform 1., |
| 纯化 | PBS, 50% glycerol, 0.05% Proclin 300, 0.05%BSA |
| Clonality | -15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C) |
| 修饰类型 | IgG,Kappa |
| 细胞定位 | Nucleus |
| 组织表达 | Ubiquitous; highly expressed in fetal tissues, heart, kidney, placenta, peripheral blood mononuclear cells, and expressed at lower levels in spleen, lung, brain, small intestine, colon, liver, and skeletal muscle. Isoform 2 is less expressed than isoform 1. |
| 研究领域 | >>Cysteine and methionine metabolism;>>Metabolic pathways;>>MicroRNAs in cancer |
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