| 别名 | CTSD;CPSD;Cathepsin D |
| 基因名称 | CTSD |
| 蛋白名称 | Cathepsin D |
| 推荐应用 | |
| 反应物种 | Human,Mouse,Rat, |
| 存储缓冲液 | PBS, 50% glycerol, 0.05% Proclin 300, 0.05%BSA |
| Human Gene Link | 1509 |
| Human Swissprot No. | P07339 |
| Mouse Gene ID | 13033 |
| Mouse Swissprot No. | P18242 |
| 特异性 | endogenous |
| 稀释度 | IHC 1:200-1:1000;WB 1:1000-1:2500;IF 1:200-1:1000;ELISA 1:5000-1:20000;IP 1:50-1:200, |
| 参考分子量 | MW(Observed):44,28kD |
| 预测分子量 | MW(Calculated):44kD |
| 运输及保存条件 | -15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C) |
| 宿主 | Rabbit |
| 同种型 | IgG,Kappa |
| 背景介绍 | This gene encodes a member of the A1 family of peptidases. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products. These products include the cathepsin D light and heavy chains, which heterodimerize to form the mature enzyme. This enzyme exhibits pepsin-like activity and plays a role in protein turnover and in the proteolytic activation of hormones and growth factors. Mutations in this gene play a causal role in neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis-10 and may be involved in the pathogenesis of several other diseases, including breast cancer and possibly Alzheimer's disease. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015], |
| 细胞定位 | Secreted |
| 功能 | Catalytic activity:Specificity similar to, but narrower than, that of pepsin A. Does not cleave the 4-Gln-|-His-5 bond in B chain of insulin.,Disease:Defects in CTSD are the cause of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 10 (CLN10) [MIM:610127]; also known as neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis due to cathepsin D deficiency. The neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis are a group of progressive neurodegenerative diseases in children and in adults, characterized by visual and mental decline, motor disturbance, epilepsy and behavioral changes.,Function:Acid protease active in intracellular protein breakdown. Involved in the pathogenesis of several diseases such as breast cancer and possibly Alzheimer disease.,polymorphism:The Val-58 allele is significantly overrepresented in demented patients (11.8%) compared with non-demented controls (4.9%). Carriers of the Val-58 allele have a 3.1-fold increased risk for developing AD than non-carriers.,similarity:Belongs to the peptidase A1 family.,subcellular location:Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV.,subunit:Consists of a light chain and a heavy chain., |
| 纯化 | Protein A |
| Clonality | Monoclonal |
| 修饰类型 | Unmodified |
| 细胞定位 | Secreted |
| 组织表达 | Expressed in the aorta extracellular space (at protein level) (PubMed:20551380). Expressed in liver (at protein level) (PubMed:1426530). |
| 研究领域 | >>Sphingolipid signaling pathway;>>Autophagy - animal;>>Lysosome;>>Apoptosis;>>Estrogen signaling pathway;>>Tuberculosis;>>Diabetic cardiomyopathy |