| 别名 | FAM111A;KIAA1895;Serine protease FAM111A; |
| 基因名称 | F111A |
| 蛋白名称 | Serine protease FAM111A |
| 推荐应用 | |
| 反应物种 | Human |
| 存储缓冲液 | PBS, 50% glycerol, 0.05% Proclin 300, 0.05%BSA |
| Human Gene Link | 63901 |
| Human Swissprot No. | Q96PZ2 |
| Mouse Gene ID | 107373 |
| Mouse Swissprot No. | Q9D2L9 |
| 特异性 | endogenous |
| 稀释度 | WB 1:1000-1:2500; |
| 参考分子量 | MW(Observed):67kD |
| 预测分子量 | MW(Calculated):67kD |
| 运输及保存条件 | -15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C) |
| 宿主 | Rabbit |
| 同种型 | IgG,Kappa |
| 背景介绍 | The protein encoded by this gene is cell-cycle regulated, and has nuclear localization. The C-terminal half of the protein shares homology with trypsin-like peptidases and it contains a PCNA-interacting peptide (PIP) box, that is necessary for its co-localization with proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). Reduced expression of this gene resulted in DNA replication defects, consistent with the demonstrated role for this gene in Simian Virus 40 (SV40) viral replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Kenny-Caffey syndrome (KCS) type 2 and the more severe osteocraniostenosis (OCS, also known as Gracile Bone Dysplasia), both characterized by short stature, hypoparathyroidism, bone development abnormalities, and hypocalcemia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015], |
| 细胞定位 | Nucleus. Chromosome. Cytoplasm. Note=Mainly localizes to nucleus: colocalizes with PCNA on replication sites.. |
| 功能 | Single-stranded DNA-binding serine protease that mediates the proteolytic cleavage of covalent DNA-protein cross-links (DPCs) during DNA synthesis, thereby playing a key role in maintaining genomic integrity (PubMed:32165630). DPCs are highly toxic DNA lesions that interfere with essential chromatin transactions, such as replication and transcription, and which are induced by reactive agents, such as UV light or formaldehyde (PubMed:32165630). Protects replication fork from stalling by removing DPCs, such as covalently trapped topoisomerase 1 (TOP1) adducts on DNA lesion, or poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1)-DNA complexes trapped by PARP inhibitors (PubMed:32165630). Required for PCNA loading on replication sites (PubMed:24561620). Promotes S-phase entry and DNA synthesis (PubMed:24561620). Acts also as a restriction factor for some viruses including SV40 polyomavirus and vaccinia virus (PubMed:23093934, PubMed:37607234). Mechanistically, affects nuclear barrier function during viral replication by mediating the disruption of the nuclear pore complex (NPC) via its protease activity (PubMed:33369867, PubMed:37607234). In turn, interacts with vaccinia virus DNA-binding protein OPG079 in the cytoplasm and promotes its degradation without the need of its protease activity but through autophagy (PubMed:37607234). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24561620, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32165630, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37607234}. |
| 纯化 | Protein A |
| Clonality | Monoclonal |
| 修饰类型 | Unmodified |
| 细胞定位 | Nucleus. Chromosome. Cytoplasm. Note=Mainly localizes to nucleus: colocalizes with PCNA on replication sites.. |
| 组织表达 | Testis, Thymus, Bone marrow, Lung cancer, Colon cancer, Breast cancer |