| 别名 | HK2;Hexokinase-2;Hexokinase type II;HK II;Muscle form hexokinase |
| 基因名称 | HK2 |
| 蛋白名称 | Hexokinase-2 |
| 推荐应用 | |
| 反应物种 | Human,Mouse,Rat, |
| 存储缓冲液 | PBS, 50% glycerol, 0.05% Proclin 300, 0.05%BSA |
| Human Gene Link | 3099 |
| Human Swissprot No. | P52789 |
| Mouse Gene ID | 15277 |
| Mouse Swissprot No. | O08528 |
| Rat Gene ID | 25059 |
| Rat Swissprot No. | P27881 |
| 特异性 | endogenous |
| 稀释度 | IHC 1:200-400;WB 1:1000-1:2500;IF 1:200-1000;ELISA 1:5000-20000;IP 1:50-200 |
| 参考分子量 | MW(Observed):102kD |
| 预测分子量 | MW(Calculated):102kD |
| 运输及保存条件 | -15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C) |
| 宿主 | Rabbit |
| 同种型 | IgG,Kappa |
| 背景介绍 | Hexokinases phosphorylate glucose to produce glucose-6-phosphate, the first step in most glucose metabolism pathways. This gene encodes hexokinase 2, the predominant form found in skeletal muscle. It localizes to the outer membrane of mitochondria. Expression of this gene is insulin-responsive, and studies in rat suggest that it is involved in the increased rate of glycolysis seen in rapidly growing cancer cells. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009], |
| 细胞定位 | Cytoplasm |
| 功能 | Catalytic activity:ATP + D-hexose = ADP + D-hexose 6-phosphate.,Domain:The N- and C-terminal halves of this hexokinase show extensive sequence similarity to each other. The catalytic activity is associated with the C-terminus while regulatory function is associated with the N-terminus.,enzyme regulation:Hexokinase is an allosteric enzyme inhibited by its product Glc-6-P.,miscellaneous:In vertebrates there are four major glucose-phosphorylating isoenzymes, designated hexokinase I, II, III and IV (glucokinase).,online information:Hexokinase entry,pathway:Carbohydrate metabolism; hexose metabolism.,polymorphism:Although found in NIDDM patients, genetic variations of HK2 do not contribute to the disease.,similarity:Belongs to the hexokinase family.,subcellular location:Its hydrophobic N-terminal sequence may be involved in membrane binding.,subunit:Monomer.,tissue specificity:Predominant hexokinase isozyme expressed in insulin-responsive tissues such as skeletal muscle., |
| 纯化 | Protein A |
| Clonality | Monoclonal |
| 修饰类型 | Unmodified |
| 细胞定位 | Cytoplasm |
| 组织表达 | Predominant hexokinase isozyme expressed in insulin-responsive tissues such as skeletal muscle. |
| 研究领域 | >>Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis;>>Fructose and mannose metabolism;>>Galactose metabolism;>>Starch and sucrose metabolism;>>Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism;>>Neomycin, kanamycin and gentamicin biosynthesis;>>Metabolic pathways;>>Carbon metabolism;>>Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars;>>HIF-1 signaling pathway;>>Insulin signaling pathway;>>Type II diabetes mellitus;>>Carbohydrate digestion and absorption;>>Shigellosis;>>Central carbon metabolism in cancer |